Male chauvinism in Mexico is so pervasive that not one the president is safe,” declared Caterina Camastra, voicing a feeling echoed by numerous women across the nation. This follows after a viral video showed a drunk man molesting Claudia Sheinbaum as she strolled from the National Palace to the department of education. The president, who has filed a complaint against the assailant, remarked at a press briefing: “If they do this to the leader, what happens to all the other women in the country?”
The president’s unprecedented role has made this a teaching moment in a culture where unwanted advances and physical violation on streets and public transport are frequently normalized and dismissed. Meanwhile, political opponents have alleged the incident was orchestrated to divert attention from the recently murder of a city leader, a critic of organized crime. Yet, most women understand that sexual violence need not be manufactured—research indicate that 50% of women in Mexico have experienced it at one time or another in their lifetimes.
The president, like her preceding leader, is known for wading into crowds, shaking hands, and taking photos. She was such an interaction that she was assaulted. “This is a delicate equilibrium between ensuring security and being close to the people,” explained Ishtar Cardona. As a female president, it’s a stark realization that frequently face no-win situations.
“For people raised in a deeply conservative way where patriarchal structure are accepted, a female leader such as the president, who is a scientist and a leftist, embodies everything macho men in Mexico hate,” the sociologist elaborated.
Gender-based violence is not limited to Mexico, of course. Talking about the president’s experience unleashed a wave of recollections and exchanged accounts among women. When the expert mentioned urging her students not to freeze when groped, she heard about personal experiences, such as one where a individual was assaulted twice during a holy journey. In a similar vein, stories of resisting—like beating up a groper in a club—highlight a growing global trend of females rejecting to stay silent.
Perhaps this event will represent a turning point for women across Mexico. “For about a decade, we’ve been challenging the silence, but it’s incredibly difficult,” the sociologist stated. “A lot of women feel embarrassed, but today we are able to talk about it with more freedom.” She often shares with her class the precautions she takes when leaving home, such as thinking about clothing to prevent unwanted advances. She poses a query to her male pupils: “Did you ever thought about that?” The answer is invariably no.
Now, after the leader’s violation captured on video and viewed globally, will Mexican men start to think differently? Cardona urges all: “You have to harness the anger!”
One thing is evident: Those who resist leave a lasting impression.
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